Every
function of every organ in the body relies on the energy provided by
the metabolism of calories. How much energy you need on any given day
depends on what you are doing, what you ate and the state of your
health. The basic metabolic rate (BMR) refers to the minimal amount
of calories you need to live. Some people need only 1200 calories,
while professional athletes need 2000.
People
with a high metabolism burn more calories than people with a low
metabolism. Intense exercise requires more energy than resting on the
couch and you burn more calories digesting good food then junk
food.
The
goal is to have the calories you eat match the calories you burn or
it gets stored as fat.
So
how do you know how much energy you need?
Unless
you have access to a calorie meter that accurately measures your BMR,
you will only be able to estimate your energy needs. However, by
performing certain exercises and eating certain foods with a high
thermogenic potential, you can easily increase the amount of calories
you burn.
Here
are a few simple and surprising strategies to help boost
your metabolism.
Exercise
Less Intensity
Turns
out that when the body needs energy during intense exercise it goes
for the more easily metabolized foodstuff first. Carbs are quickly
turned into energy and require less energy to metabolize. So to burn
the fat, you need to perform
exercise more often and less intensely.
Sure, intense exercise can burn calories and build muscle mass that
will burn energy more efficiently. But it is the steady fire that
will help to improve metabolism. The best strategy is to alternate
brief intense exercise with slow and steady moderate exercise.
Drink
Coffee and Tea and Heat
Coffee
is a stimulant that contains caffeine.
It can help you stay awake but also boost energy expenditure and
speed up metabolism. So don't be afraid to drink a cup of Joe.
Green
tea has compounds called phenols
that have great thermogenic properties. Give the green light to green
tea and drink it hot or cold to promote energy expenditure.
Spice it with Heat. Some plants contain the bio-active ingredient capsaicin, which not only makes them spicy hot, but also doubles energy expenditure for 3 hours after a meal. Plants belonging to this family are a hot ticket for boosting metabolism. Include red peppers, cayenne, jalapenos, habaneros, and Tabasco to recipes. It may also work to decrease appetite centers in the brain by boosting the release of certain neurotransmitters.
Ginger
is also another good add. It not only aids in digestion but increases
body temperature and metabolic rates as much as 20 percent after
eating. Slice fresh ginger and stir-fry it with vegetables for an
energy invigorating meal.